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Leading-Edge Care for Chronic Shoulder Pain

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Thoracic outlet syndrome refers to a group of disorders in which nerves or blood vessels are compressed in the space between the collarbone and the underlying rib, called the thoracic outlet. If one of these nerves has been compressed, the result can be chronic numbness, pain, and loss of mobility, all of which can have a negative effect on your overall quality of life.

At The Physicians Spine & Rehabilitation Center, we are experienced in providing minimally-invasive solutions to all types of thoracic outlet syndrome across the greater Atlanta, GA area. Using the latest technology and treatment techniques, we will work with you to create a customized treatment plan that is designed to relieve your symptoms and help you regain full function.

If you're ready to find relief from your thoracic outlet syndrome, contact The Physicians Spine & Rehabilitation Center today to schedule a consultation. We will be happy to answer any questions you have and help you get on the road to recovery.

Shoulder Pain & Numbness Treatment in Stockbridge, GA

Treatment & Diagnosis of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

There are three types of thoracic outlet syndrome:

  • Neurogenic TOS occurs when the nerves in the thoracic outlet are compressed.
  • Vascular TOS occurs when the blood vessels in the thoracic outlet are compressed.
  • Brachial plexus TOS occurs when the brachial plexus, a group of nerves that innervate the arm, is compressed.

The most common type of thoracic outlet syndrome is neurogenic TOS, which accounts for approximately 80% of all cases.

There are a number of different tests that can be used to diagnose thoracic outlet syndrome. These include:

  • Physical examination: A physical examination will be conducted in order to look for signs of compression in the thoracic outlet.
  • Imaging tests: Imaging tests, such as x-rays, MRIs, or CT scans, can be used to look for anatomical abnormalities that may be causing the compression.
  • Nerve conduction studies: Nerve conduction studies can be used to measure the electrical activity of the nerves in the thoracic outlet.
  • Blood flow studies: Blood flow studies can be used to measure the blood flow in the thoracic outlet.

The treatment for thoracic outlet syndrome will vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. In general, however, the most common treatments include:

  • Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help to relieve the symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome and improve range of motion.
  • Occupational therapy: Occupational therapy can help to teach patients how to perform everyday activities in a way that minimizes pain and discomfort.
  • Medications: Medications, such as anti-inflammatories or pain relievers, can help to relieve the symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome.
  • Injections: Injections, such as corticosteroids or nerve block injections, can help to relieve the symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome.
  • Surgery: Surgery may be necessary in some cases of thoracic outlet syndrome in order to relieve the pressure on the nerves or blood vessels.

The Physicians Spine & Rehabilitation Specialists are passionate about providing the least invasive treatment possible for thoracic outlet syndrome and other conditions that cause chronic shoulder. When you come in for your appointment with us, we’ll perform a thorough evaluation and discuss the best treatment options for you moving forward.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes thoracic outlet syndrome?

There are a number of different things that can cause the compression of nerves or blood vessels in the thoracic outlet. These include:

  • Anatomical abnormalities: Certain anatomical abnormalities, such as a cervical rib (an extra rib that grows near the neck), can compress the nerves or blood vessels in the thoracic outlet.
  • Poor posture: Slouching or other poor posture can put added pressure on the nerves and blood vessels in the thoracic outlet.
  • Injury: Traumatic injuries, such as car accidents, can compress the nerves or blood vessels in the thoracic outlet.
  • Repetitive motions: Repetitive motions of the arm and shoulder, such as those often seen in tennis players or swimmers, can lead to the compression of nerves or blood vessels in the thoracic outlet.
  • Pregnancy: The added weight of pregnancy can compress the nerves or blood vessels in the thoracic outlet.

What are the most common symptoms of TOS?

The symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome can vary depending on which type you have. In general, the most common symptoms include:

  • Neurogenic TOS: Numbness, tingling, and weakness in the arm and hand.
  • Vascular TOS: Coldness, discoloration, and numbness in the arm and hand.
  • Brachial plexus TOS: Weakness and loss of sensation in the arm.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see The Physicians as soon as possible so that the cause can be properly diagnosed and treated.

Do you accept insurance for thoracic outlet syndrome treatment?

Yes! The Physicians believe that cutting-edge care for chronic pain should be accessible to everyone who needs it, and we’re proud to accept insurance from providers across the Atlanta area.

Visit our Insurance page to see our list of accepted providers.

How can I get started with the best shoulder doctor near me?

If you’re ready to find relief from symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome, The Physicians Spine & Rehabilitation Specialists are here to consult with you, answer your questions, and get you started on the road to relief. Schedule your appointment today using our easy online tool.